HIV AIDS a Afirka

HIV AIDS a Afirka
Description (en)
Iri	epidemiology of HIV/AIDS (en)
Identifier (en)

Cutar HIV/AIDS ta samo asali ne daga Afirka a farkon karni na 20 kuma ya kasance babban abin damuwa ga lafiyar jama'a da kuma sanadin mutuwa a yawancin kasashen Afirka.

Adadin masu dauke da cutar kanjamau a Afirka da ke karbar maganin rigakafin cutar kanjamau a shekarar 2012 ya ninka adadin da aka samu a shekarar 2005 ya ninka sau bakwai, inda aka kara kusan miliyan daya a shekarar da ta gabata.[8][9]: 15  Tsakanin 2000 da 2018, sabon Kwayoyin cutar kanjamau sun fadi da kashi 37 cikin 100, kuma mutuwar masu dauke da cutar HIV ta ragu da kashi 45 cikin 100 tare da ceton rayuka miliyan 13.6 saboda ART a lokaci guda. Wannan nasarar ta samo asali ne sakamakon babban kokarin da shirye-shiryen HIV na kasa da ke samun goyon bayan kungiyoyin farar hula da abokan huldar ci gaba. An ba da rahoton cewa mutane miliyan 1.1 ne suka kamu da cutar kanjamau a shekarar 2018.[10] Kimanin mutane 420,000 [340,000-530,000] sun mutu a yankin Afirka daga abubuwan da ke da alaƙa da cutar kanjamau a cikin 2021, wanda ke nuna cewa mace-mace ta ragu da kusan kashi 55% tun daga 2010.[11]